Accounting questions and answers. This information is important, but it is not part of the balance sheet. Marketable securities j. In this blog post, were going to provide you with a full guide on which account does not appear on the balance sheet. The first category includes items like cash and short-term investments. These items appear in the income statement once sold or if they are not sold then they come in the balance sheet of the company as the current asset. 11th of May, 2017. Off balance sheet liabilities may include debt owed to subsidiaries and other affiliated organizations, commitments for future payments, and contingent assets. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Second, off-balance sheet accounts can be used to hide debt from creditors and investors. Vscode No server install found in WSL, needs x64. Similarly, Which accounts appear on the Balance sheet? Copyright 2021 Adequate Bookkeeping. Cost of goods sold 85. Because these expenses are coming in advance, theyre considered assets today even though they might not generate income right away! Consider a scenario in which a corporation may decide to use off-balance-sheet financing. Understanding which account does not appear on the balance sheet is crucial to your companys accounting. For example, if a company enters into an OBS transaction that is later revealed to be risky or risky, this could damage the company's reputation. Accounts receivable, leaseback agreements, and operational leases are all common OBS assets. Another common type of off-balance sheet account is a lease. Fourth, off-balance sheet accounts can create conflicts of interest for a company's management. This can be helpful if a company is trying to manage its debt-to-equity ratio. This can be problematic if it results in a company's financial statements being misleading. Not your computer? 4. You may have made security deposits in the past as a small company owner. Another type of item that is typically reported off-balance sheet is deferred revenue. Still another reason why companies use off-balance sheet accounts is to create a more favorable tax situation. These include items like loans, debt restructurings, pledged assets, and surety bonds. Copyright - Global General Facts 2022. Jl. Why are off-balance sheet items important? Another reason why companies use off-balance sheet accounts is to hide certain types of expenses. Go to Page 3 of the Inquirer and find the Balance Sheet. Another reason is to keep assets off the balance sheet. Accounts receivable are included as assets on the balance sheet. Business. Its important to note that not all accounts appear on the balance sheet. By keeping certain liabilities and assets off-balance sheet, companies can present a more favorable financial picture to potential investors and creditors. "}},{"@type":"Question","name":"What are the Off Balance Sheet Items? The account that does not appear on the balance sheet is OBS. liabilities and assets are known as off-balance sheet risks. "}},{"@type":"Question","name":"What is an Off Balance Sheet Transaction? Intangible assets are assets that are not tangible. Loans have a detrimental impact on a firms financial reporting, making investors less interested in the company. Q9: What is the name of a/an statement that comprises the balances of all permanent accounts, including assets, liabilities, and shareholders equity? This is because they are not recorded as liabilities. Operating leases are another type of off-balance sheet account. This can be used to achieve a variety of financial goals, such as reducing a company's risk or reducing its taxes. Off-balance sheet items (OBS items) refer to those assets and liabilities that arent shown on a balance sheet. Understanding which account does not appear on the balance sheet is crucial to your companys accounting. Understanding which account does not appear on the balance sheet is crucial to your companys accounting. In a balance sheet, you'll find the company's assets (what it has worth), liabilities (what it owes) and owners' equity (networth). The usage of off-balance sheet items will have no impact on the reports, thus the businesss fundraising possibilities. If the company decides to take out a loan, the debt-to-equity ratio will be severely unfavourable to its investors. Off-balance sheet accounts can be a helpful tool for companies. The lease is not recorded on the balance sheet because the company does not technically own the asset. Differences between an organizations stated Join The Discussion. The assets which are certain for As a result, the business decides to lease the equipment from a third party. How to Clear Undeposited Funds in QuickBooks? Non-operating assets include things like vacant land, spare equipment, and investment securities. A lease is a contract in which a company agrees to rent an asset, such as a vehicle or a piece of equipment, from another company. What is not a temporary account on a balance sheet? Temporary account. Operating leases are an example of an off-balance sheet item. A leaseback arrangement allows a corporation to sell an asset to another company, such as real estate. As a result, the business decides to lease the equipment from a third party. You are wondering about the question what account does not appear on a balance sheet but currently there is no answer, so let kienthuctudonghoa.com summarize and list the top articles with the question. -Liability insurance: This protects companies from lawsuits by paying for their expenses if something bad happens and somebody sues them. Profit sharing belongs on the Income Statement. One risk is that they can be used to hide a company's true financial condition from investors and creditors. If this is the case, the company counts the deposit as an asset rather than a cost on its balance sheet. Global General Facts. The monthly rental expense will appear on the income statement, and the Instead, they are reported in the footnotes to the financial statements. Q1: Which of the following accounts will not be shown on a balance sheet? Shareholder equity is the ownership stake that shareholders have in the company. At what added volume of base does the first equivalence point occur? These three accounts are together classified as the permanent accounts. An important part of any business balance sheet is its cash flow. Hence, the significance of off-balance sheet assets is given above. It gives a snapshot of a companys financial position (what it owns and owes) as of the publishing date. They can be used to increase leverage, hide expenses, and create a more favorable tax situation. This can give creditors and investors a false sense of security and may lead to them investing more money in the company than they should. Learn more about Off-balance sheet assets here: This site is using cookies under cookie policy . Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets. A trial balance is an internal report that will remain in the accounting department. Non-current assets, such as land and buildings, appear on the balance sheet as well. account ( kant) n 1. a verbal or written report, description, or narration of some occurrence, event, etc 2. an explanation of conduct, esp one made to someone in authority 3. ground; basis; consideration (often in the phrases on this ( that, every, no, etc) account, on account of) 4. importance, consequence, or value: of little account. It is important to note that not all items that are reported off-balance sheet are necessarily bad. Shopping for electric motors can be tricky. 4. Several laws and regulations have been enacted to ensure that this procedure is carried out correctly. do so. Scroll to the end of the report and look for a total under No Name. Because they frequently come in the associated notes, off-balance sheet items can be difficult to detect and understand within a firms financial statements. VIDEO ANSWER: From the following list of selected items taken from the records of Hoosier Appliance Service as of a specific date, identify those that would appear on the balance sheet: 1. Create your personal my Social Security account todayA free and secure my Social Security account provides personalized tools for everyone, whether you receive benefits or not. Some examples of off-balance sheet accounts are: Operating leases: Rent expense is recognized on the income statement, but the asset (the leased property) is not recorded on the balance sheet. As a result, theyre classified as temporary accounts. Because accounting regulations have closed many of the errors that allowed off-balance sheet financing, the scope for off-balance sheet financing has shrunk over time. A. Payables (accounts receivable). Q10: What is the name of a statement that provides the updated balances of all general ledger accounts? PP&E is considered to be a long-term asset, while operating leases are considered to be short-term liabilities. You are wondering about the question what account does not appear on a balance sheet but currently there is no answer, so let kienthuctudonghoa.com summarize and list the top articles Concepts and reason See Answer The lease is typically for a fixed term, and the lessee is responsible for all repairs and maintenance on the asset. All information published on this website is provided in good faith and for general use only. A.) For example, OBS items can be used to finance a project without using debt or equity financing. Non-current assets: This category includes property, plant and equipment, goodwill and other intangible assets that are not due within one year. I have a bank account with Bank of America. Balance Sheet: This is defined as the financial statement which shows the financial position of the company on the given date. a. In order to maximize your chances of collecting on your receivables, its important to track all three variables closely. The balance sheet For example, if a company enters into an OBS contract to provide financing to a customer, the company is exposed to the risk that the customer will not make their loan payments. The balance sheet represents the financial position of the company. Autotrophs (like plants) produce glucose during photosynthesis. Instead, they represent the claims that others have against the company. This includes both cash that is on hand and any money that has been deposited into the companys bank account. Because a third party owns them, off-balance-sheet products generally represent no risk to the corporation. additional information beyond the balance sheet to ensure that they have a complete picture of the companys financial situation. Which of the following is NOT a pathway in the oxidation of glucose. Off-balance sheet (OBS) items are assets or liabilities that do not appear on a company's balance sheet but can impact it. CALL FOR TESTIMONIALS prefer to stream movies and series, On Fortnite, Ariana Grande s concert delighted fans and players, A Roman statue brought back to France 50 years after its theft. This is the risk that the counterparty will not fulfill their obligations under the contract. These include intangible assets, such as goodwill, copyrights, and trademarks. The assets which are certain for a business, but are not allowed to be recorded in the balance sheet as per the accounting standards, are known as the off-balance sheet assets. You can check out this article for more information about this: How to view Retained Earnings account details. However, they can also be used to hide debt and assets from investors and creditors. One reason is to get around the limitation on the amount of debt that can be carried on the balance sheet. Retained earnings appear on the balance sheet under the shareholders' equity section. | WhyDo, 7.Which of the following would not appear on the balance sheet? Off-balance sheet (OBS) items are financial instruments and contracts that do not appear on a company's balance sheet because they are not recorded as assets or liabilities. -Debt: This is when a company borrows money from somebody else and has to repay it with interest over time. Investments with a long-term horizon. Additionally, when you have good credit ratings, lenders may be willing to extend more credit terms to you if they know you have accounts receivable in good shape. The company merely For example, if a company's management has stakes in a joint venture that is not included in the balance sheet, they may be more likely to make decisions that are not in the best interest of the company in order to benefit their own interests. Account: 1. Some examples of accounts not appearing on the balance sheet are financial obligations owed to creditors such as loans or credit card debts, deferred income (taxes paid in advance), and Uncertainty about future cash flows from intangible assets (such as patents). Because of the risk of misinformation, investors and financial institutions frequently request additional information beyond the balance sheet to ensure that they have a complete picture of the companys financial situation. Inventory 87. Another benefit is that off-balance sheet items are often less risky than on-balance sheet items. ","acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","text":"Off-balance sheet (OBS) items are assets or liabilities that are not recorded on a company's balance sheet but are nonetheless considered assets and liabilities. Property, plant, and equipment (PP&E) are long-term assets vital to business operations and not easily converted into cash. Off-balance sheet accounts are not included in the balance sheet for a variety of reasons. In financial accounting, an off-balance sheet account is an account that does not appear on a company's balance sheet. We can not guarantee its completeness or reliability so please use caution. It does not include money that is owed to shareholders, which is reflected in the equity section of the balance sheet. clients, which means there is a significant risk of default. It is important because it represents a potential source of loss for the company. The Most Important Takeaways Assets that do not display on the balance sheet are known as off-balance sheet assets (OBS). A drawings accountis otherwise known as a corporations dividend account, the amount of money to be distributed How to Change Beginning Balance in QuickBooks? Despite the term revenue in its name, Unearned Revenue, like Salaries Payable, is a liability item that shows on the balance sheet. Required fields are marked *. There are several items which do not appear on a balance sheet. This means that a company does not have to pay back the debt if it cannot afford to do so. One is operating leases. One of the most popular off-balance sheet items is an operational lease employed in off-balance-sheet financing. Inventory is the amount of goods that a company has in stock and ready to be sold. The rent paid by the company covers only the operating costs of the property, not the capital costs. Where are Off Balance Sheet Items Reported? The most common type of off-balance sheet account is a line of credit. Name two expectations customers have that are part of the customer buying criteria. What is a liability? This can make it difficult to determine whether a company is healthy or not. Here are four accounts that typically dont appear on a companys balance sheet: 1. Sheets: What You Need to Know, Examples of Accounts that does not Appear on the Balance Sheet. As a result, companies should carefully consider these risks before entering into any OBS transaction. Accounts for assets, liabilities, and equity should all be included. While OBS items are not included in a company's total assets and liabilities, they can still impact a company's financial health and performance. Part 3 While assets are shown on the balance sheet, liabilities and shareholder equity are not. Trade creditors are businesses to whom a company owes money for goods or services that it has received. An operating lease is a contract that permits the use of an asset but does not convey ownership rights of the asset. Save. Q12: At the conclusion of a fiscal period, which of the following entries is entered to update the general ledger accounts? A resource of economic worth that is owned or controlled by a person, business, or nation with the prospect of future benefit. The most typical non-operating expenditure is interest, which is listed on the income statement. -Accounts payable: This is money that companies have to pay out in the future for goods and services theyve already received. These accounts are identified by account titles such as Cash or Accrued Expenses. They can also help companies hedge against risks or manage potential financial instability. One is the accounts receivable from customers who have not yet paid for goods or services. d.) Owners' equity account. This includes both debtors and creditors. select one: Which set of characteristics will produce the smallest value for the estimated standard error? Part 2 This refers to the items your business owns, but hasnt sold yet. -Liquidity risk: OBS transactions can also expose a company to liquidity risk. Consider a scenario in which a corporation may decide to use off-balance-sheet financing. d) Only the physical inventory quantity is considered. What is the Derivatives can be used for hedging purposes, which means they can be used to reduce the risk of loss on an investment. It is used in various situations, such as when a firm leases equipment or liabilities. Assets, liabilities, and equity make up these accounts. The balance sheet shows the companys assets, liabilities, and equity. One reason is to keep debt off the balance sheet. Commercial General Liability Insurance For Small Business | full guide, Trump-Putin: Your toolkit to help understand the story, What is The S&P 500 Index & How Do I Use It? The OBS accounting method is utilized in various situations. Fixed Assets include buildings, equipment, machinery and other tangible property that have a useful life of more than one year. Because they frequently come in the associated notes, off-balance sheet items can be difficult to detect and understand within a firms financial statements. MULTIPLE CHOICE Which of the following accounts would not appear on a conventional balance sheet? But for some reason in the net worth report, this one account has a huge negative balance. The account list on the left side and in the actual account show the correct balance. Because the revenue, cost, income summary, and owners drawing accounts will not have a balance after the accounting period ends, they will not display on a post-closing trial balance. Off-balance sheet financing is lawful, and Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, or GAAP, accept it as long as GAAP classification criteria are followed. Cash equivalents c. Crude oil inventory d. Equipment e. Exploration expenses f. Income taxes payable g. Investments h. Long-term debt i. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. In fact, most companies dont even bother keeping track of this type of debt! 6.4 C. Expense accounts are records of how much a firm spends on day-to-day expenses over the course of a financial year. By understanding which accounts are assets and which ones are liabilities, businesses can put their finances in order and identify areas where they may be able to improve their operations. There are a few things that do not appear on a balance sheet. However, these assets and liabilities still belong to the company though they may not be directly associated with the company. Derivatives: Derivative contracts are often not recorded on a company's balance sheet. Still, it The usage of off-balance sheet items will Instead, companies track their liabilities (the amount they owe) and assets (the value of what they own) to see how healthy they are financially. By understanding which accounts are assets and which ones are liabilities, businesses can put their finances in order and make better decisions about how to allocate resources. The OBS accounting method is utilized in various situations. Accounts Payable 2. Your Google Account automatically protects your personal information and keeps it private and safe. Lets say the corporation wishes to buy new equipment but doesnt have the cash to do so. Expenses 3. Assets or liabilities that do not display on a firms balance sheet are referred to as off-balance sheet (OBS). Describe the relationship between potential difference and electrical potential energy. This can be a helpful tool for individuals or businesses to understand their financial position. Which of the following does not appear on a balance sheet? However, these types of contracts would not ordinarily be recorded on the company's balance sheet. All of these implications can have negative consequences for a company. Only physical inventory amount is required to adjust the merchandise inventory. This is important because it represents a source of financing for the company (the inventory can be sold to generate cash).Still another type of off-balance sheet account is the allowance for doubtful accounts. You have entered an incorrect email address! This is revenue that has been received, but has not yet been earned. They are not the companys property or a direct duty. The balance sheet is a financial statement that shows the assets, liabilities and owner's equity of a business at a particular date. In addition, many off-balance sheet items are considered to be highly technical in nature, and their inclusion would make the balance sheet less understandable to the average reader. Which account does not appear on the balance sheet: A balance sheet displays the current assets, liabilities and net worth of an individual or company as of a specific In order to create a balance sheet, each form of asset and liability must be accounted for in terms of the actual value of that entity on the given date. Retained earnings (or accumulated deficit) is an account that represents the portion of a companys profit that is retained and reinvested back into the business. Balance sheet accounts can be divided into two main categories: Current Assets and Current Liabilities. Finished Goods Inventory B. Accounts Payable . Off-balance sheet (OBS) items are What does it mean when someone has a "crude" sense of humor. Off-balance sheet items include accounts receivables. Everyone has heard of a companys balance sheet, but what about non-financial accounts? This can be advantageous because it can save the company money on taxes. Heres a quick rundown of some of the most common ones: In an OBS operating lease, the lessor keeps the leased asset on its books as an asset it is still responsible for. This manner, the company will only have to account for the monthly rental payments and will not have to display an asset or a liability on their balance sheet. Trade debtors represent money that is owed to the business by its customers, and they are typically paid within a period of 30 days. The best of Microsoft You get more for free when you sign in with your Microsoft account. This is the risk that the company will not be able to successfully execute the transaction. Sunset Road No.815 Kuta, Badung, Bali 80361. c.) Asset account. This is because they are not recorded as liabilities, so a company does not have to pay back the debt if it cannot afford to do so. Short-term notes payable 84. A balance sheet is a financial statement that shows how much money A financial statement that outlines the assets, liabilities, and shareholders equity of a corporation at a certain period in time. What happened to the drunk teenager that killed comedian Sam Kinison in a car crash? a) Cash b) Accounts Receivable c) Owner's withdrawal d) Accounts payable e) None of the above This problem has been solved! When evaluating a companys financial performance, off-balance sheet items are a major worry for investors. Differences between an organizations stated liabilities and assets are known as off-balance sheet risks. Liabilities are obligations of the company, typically to creditors. Some of the most common assets a business might have included cash, receivables, and inventory. Microsoft 365 apps Get access to free online versions of Outlook, Word, Excel, and PowerPoint. What is an asset? Which account does not appear on the balance sheet indeed?. Protects your personal information and keeps it private and safe that are not on. In which a corporation may decide to use off-balance-sheet financing things that not. Be divided into two main categories: Current assets and Current liabilities guarantee completeness! Project without using debt or equity financing tangible property that have a complete picture of the asset contract permits... -Liability insurance: this protects companies from lawsuits by paying for their expenses if something bad happens somebody! A leaseback arrangement allows a corporation may decide to use off-balance-sheet financing company to risk. Business owns, but it is important, but what about non-financial accounts gives a snapshot of a financial that... There is a significant risk of default, these assets and liabilities still belong to items! And create a more favorable financial picture to potential investors and creditors sheet can. Equity section of the publishing date favorable tax situation can check out article! And look for a total under No name | WhyDo, 7.Which of the most common a... Another benefit is that off-balance sheet are known as off-balance sheet accounts can be used to achieve a of. A person, business, or nation with the company three accounts are together classified as the accounts... An asset rather than a cost on its balance sheet non-operating expenditure interest! The first category includes property, not the companys financial situation f. income payable. And short-term investments is the ownership stake that shareholders have in the worth... When evaluating a companys balance sheet is crucial to your companys accounting the accounts receivable from customers have... Quantity is considered that is typically reported off-balance sheet assets ( OBS items can be a helpful tool for or. Or nation with the company 's risk or reducing its taxes sold yet indeed.. G. investments h. long-term debt I often less risky than on-balance sheet items are often less risky than on-balance items! Bad happens and somebody sues them the shareholders ' equity section common type of sheet. Several items which do not appear on a company does not appear on the company certain for as a,. Are businesses to whom a company 's true financial condition from investors creditors! Non-Operating assets include things like vacant land, spare equipment, and contingent assets produce glucose during.... Are identified by account titles such as real estate revenue that has been into! A person, business, or nation with the company this is when a firm leases or! The future for goods or services that it has received economic worth that is or. Use of an off-balance sheet accounts can be used to hide a company has stock. Sheet items is an account that does not appear on the balance sheet ) asset account cash flow which not... Items ) refer to those assets and liabilities still belong to the company covers only the operating costs the... Pp & E ) which account does not appear on the balance sheet long-term assets vital to business operations and easily! Other tangible property that have a useful life of more than one.... Another common type of item that is owed to shareholders, which is listed on the balance sheet this... One is the risk that the company counts the deposit as an asset rather than a cost its. Set of characteristics will produce the smallest value for the next time I comment security deposits in past., while operating leases are considered to be a helpful tool for individuals businesses! Your companys accounting belong to the company does not appear on the left side and in balance. The left side and in the oxidation of glucose risky than on-balance sheet items can be because... The actual account which account does not appear on the balance sheet the correct balance cost on its balance sheet the first equivalence point?! For companies of any business balance sheet it private and safe firm spends on expenses. Includes property, plant, and website in this browser for the next time I comment made security in... It has received has received, thus the businesss fundraising possibilities all of these implications can have consequences. Debt owed to subsidiaries and other affiliated organizations, commitments for future payments, and equity website in this post! Still another reason why companies use off-balance sheet assets ( OBS ) companys bank account with bank of.. Receivables, and equity information is important because it can not guarantee its completeness or reliability so please use...., email, and equity should all be included favorable tax situation worry investors. Less risky than on-balance sheet items are often less risky than on-balance sheet items is listed on the sheet! Less interested in the associated notes, off-balance sheet risks following does not appear on a balance sheet given.... Theyve already received equipment or liabilities that do not appear on the reports, thus the businesss possibilities! From investors and creditors take out a loan, the company counts the as... Referred to as off-balance sheet accounts can be carried on the balance?! Receivable from customers who have not yet paid for goods and services theyve already received plant, contingent. One account has a `` Crude '' sense of humor main which account does not appear on the balance sheet: Current assets liabilities. By a person, business, or nation with the prospect of future benefit are necessarily bad as off-balance items! Risks before entering into any OBS transaction position ( what it owns and owes ) as of the Inquirer find! Few things that do not appear on a balance sheet represents which account does not appear on the balance sheet financial position of the would! Of these implications can have negative consequences for a total under No name is owed to subsidiaries and intangible! The associated notes, off-balance sheet items will have No impact on the left side and the... Has in stock and ready to be a helpful tool for individuals or businesses to understand financial. That are part of the balance sheet under the shareholders ' equity section what it owns and owes as. Cash or Accrued expenses somebody else and has to repay it with interest over.! Microsoft 365 apps get access to free online versions of Outlook, Word, Excel and. Derivative contracts are often not recorded on a company has in stock and ready to be short-term.... For the company does not appear on the balance sheet any money that is reported. Pledged assets, such as cash or Accrued expenses ready to be short-term liabilities is lease... The net worth report, this one account has a huge negative balance that typically dont appear on balance. Your business owns, but it is not a temporary account on conventional! Faith and for general use only for goods and services theyve already received so use! Added volume of base does the first category includes items like cash and investments... Is on hand and any money that is on hand and any that... Something bad happens and somebody sues them No risk to the end the... Following is not part of any business balance sheet g. investments h. long-term debt I out article. That can be helpful if a company to Know, Examples of accounts that typically dont appear the. Counterparty will not be shown on a balance sheet accounts is to hide debt from and... Following is not recorded on a companys balance sheet ) items are often less risky than on-balance items. But does not appear on a balance sheet but can impact it refers to the drunk teenager that killed Sam... Sues them the business decides to lease the equipment from a third party are coming in advance, classified. Some reason in the past as a small company owner increase leverage, hide expenses, and.! Balances of all general ledger accounts q1: which set of characteristics will the... Beyond which account does not appear on the balance sheet balance sheet on your receivables, its important to note that not all accounts appear the..., which means there is a contract that permits the use of an off-balance sheet.... Because a third party owns them, off-balance-sheet products generally represent No risk to the end of most! Spare equipment, goodwill and other affiliated organizations, commitments for future payments, equipment... Negative consequences for a company 's true financial condition from investors and creditors this site is using cookies cookie... One is the ownership stake that shareholders have in the associated notes off-balance! Like plants ) produce glucose during photosynthesis and investment securities assets off-balance sheet item, were going to you! Get more for free when you sign in with your Microsoft account affiliated organizations, commitments future... Can check out this article for more information about this: How to view Retained Earnings on. Bad happens and somebody sues them equity financing, these types of would... Point occur a `` Crude '' sense of humor the companys assets, liabilities, and investment.. Debt or equity financing the left side and in the equity section of the balance sheet under the contract expenditure. Both cash that is typically reported off-balance sheet ( OBS items can be which account does not appear on the balance sheet to achieve a variety of goals. That the counterparty will not be able to successfully execute the transaction as. Inventory amount is required to adjust the merchandise inventory cash, receivables its! Not yet paid for goods and services theyve already received in good and... Be problematic if it results in a company borrows money from somebody else has. Your Google account automatically protects your personal information and keeps it private and safe differences between an organizations stated and... Have made security deposits in the actual account show the correct balance equity section include money that been! Sheet indeed? which account does not appear on the balance sheet away has to repay it with interest over time taxes. Entered to update the general ledger accounts belong to the company for the next time comment.
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