Berlin After World War II (1946) | British Path 124,744 views Apr 13, 2014 716 Dislike Share British Path 2.75M subscribers This silent footage from 1946 Berlin, gives an idea of German life. Woke Washington Department of Health urges 'transmasculine persons with a cervix' to seek out smears during cervical cancer awareness month - but DOESN'T ask women to do the same, Ghislaine Maxwell says meeting the Queen was one of the 'greatest honours of her life' and that they chatted about their 'mutual love of horses', 'We have watched a wrongful conviction in real time': Black man tried four times for a fatal shooting has all charges dropped and is freed from jail after Baltimore gets new top prosecutor, When it rains, it pours California puts 25m people on flood alert as MORE 'atmospheric rivers' roll in to inundate Golden State's water-saturated soils as it attempts to recover from historic bomb cyclone, Having a splashing time! When schools did reopen, often in half-ruined facilities,they were underfunded and understaffed, with some schools reportingstudent-to-faculty ratios of 89 to 1. "I used old phone directories, address books, street maps, aerial views, similar photos, Google Earth and Streetview to pinpoint the exact locations. Select from premium Ww2 Berlin of the highest quality. The caption says: "Yes, they just stand there waiting for us.". This wouldeventually leadto the 1961 erection ofthe Berlin Wall, which would standas both a physical barrier and a metaphorical symbol for the bifurcation of Berlin for almost 30years. Browse 11,153 ww2 berlin stock photos and images available or start a new search to explore more stock photos and images. The same location on April 20, 2015. On 23 May 1949, the Federal Republic of Germany is founded in Germanys western sectors. Berlin, June. In the United States, World War II's Western Front gets most of the attention. Hitler and his henchmen sat on leather chairs emblazoned with the Nazi swastika and eagle at a long, narrow desk, with large paintings hanging on the walls. The new construction in the city center in the 1950s culminates with the International Building Exhibition (Interbau) held in West Berlin. On August 19, U.S. vice-president Lyndon B. Johnson and retired general Lucius D. Clay arrive in Berlin to take a look at the GDR barricade. Can the picture be recreated now, showing how the area has changed? Tokyo worshippers throw freezing water over themselves in Shinto ritual to welcome in the New Year, Cate Blanchett oozes chic in a monochrome ensemble as she smiles alongside Bill Nighy at star-studded BAFTA Tea Party in Los Angeles, Soviet and American troops gather together by Brandenburg Gate in, Bungling helicopter pilot blows over stadium roof injuring eight, Five hidden-gem destinations for an unforgettable holiday in 2023, BBC Breakfast celebrates forty years of hilarious bloopers, Royal Family will find it 'impossible' to compromise with Sussexes, Motorists slowly drive down snowy hill in treacherous conditions, Ken Bruce will be joining the Greatest Hits Radio family in April, Russian pro-war fanatic warns Britain could be 'wiped off the map'. After 1900 Berlin became a major world city, known for its leadership roles in science, the humanities, music, museums, higher education, government, diplomacy and military affairs. The same location on April 18, 2015. On the wall outside, the bronze name plate of the Reichs Kanzlei is riddled with holes from Russian bullets and scrawled with graffiti. This temporary arrangement was to last for more than 40 years. Photographer Sergey Larenkov researched footages and photographs from war archives and he selected some photographs. Find Ww2 Berlin stock photos and editorial news pictures from Getty Images. The irreplaceable architectural gems of the Schlter, Knobelsdorf, Schadow and Schinkel were annihilated. Just before the Battle of Berlin was finally over on May 2nd, the leader of the Third Reich, Adolf Hitler committed suicide. It's a PR film meant to show the upside of the Reich, as Germans looked forward to a "better future", and indeed the city looks just as gorgeous and exciting as other bustling European metropolises. Photograph: Clemens Bilan/EPA 8 May marks the 75th anniversary of the end. Hayes Brown BuzzFeed World News Editor Posted on May 5, 2015, 12:02 pm Be one of the first to comment Your effort and contribution in providing this feedback is much I could vividly imagine the war raging, with the sounds of shots from machine guns and rocket launchers, dead people in the streets, troops trying to make their way through the centre of Hitler's governmental district with the Reichstag building and his bunker at the Chancellery. The photo album has emerged for sale, with a guide price of 300, along with souvenirs the Guardsman brought home. Streetcars remain in service in East Berlin until reunification: afterwards, some lines are extended back into western boroughs. Feb 11, 2016, 11:34 AM. We are no longer accepting comments on this article. The unification in April in the Soviet occupied zone and East Berlin of the KPD and the SPD to form the Socialist Unity Party (Sozialistische Einheitspartei Deutschlands SED), pushed through by the Soviet military administration and the KPD, leads to severe conflicts between the Allies and between local party organizations. In a poignant photograph taken on May 9, 1945 - the day after Allied victory in Europe - a German soldier is seen sat on the ruins of the Reichstag, contemplating the future of his country. Tempelhof airport, Berlin, May-June 1945, The sign reads: There she is, cursed Germany! War videographers Ilya Arons (left) and Boris Dementyev at the former border between Poland and Germany during the filming of Battles in Pomerania in April 1945. A window of a kindergardten at the same location on April 20, 2015. Thanks to Ebay I found and bought the exact same camera. For further details of our complaints policy and to make a complaint please click this link: thesun.co.uk/editorial-complaints/, A photograph of Hitler's office during the Nazis' reign, The soldier's photo album reveals the inside of Hitler's private office after the end of the war, It was compiled by one of the first British soldiers to enter Berlin, seen here with his handheld camera, The Reichs Chancellery was Hitler's wartime HQ, Inside, before and after photos show the opulent conference room in ruins, Outside a bronze plate is riddled with Russian bullets and covered in graffiti, The unnamed Guardsman poses on a wrecked armoured car in the courtyard, Two defeated German soldiers stand beside their car on the road to Berlin, The Grenadier Guards were among the first British troops in the Nazi capital in 1945, One soldier documented shattered landmarks with his handheld camera, The city was devastated as Soviet and Allied forces advanced at the end of World War Two, Guardsmen pose in Berlin with two female soldiers from Russia, Russian soldiers stand at the entrance as the Grenadier Guardsman poses outside the Chancellery, He also posed by Frederick The Great's statue in the Tiergarten, The Adlon Hotel was where Hitler entertained foreign diplomats, The Tommy brought back souvenirs including Nazi cutlery engraved with Josef Goebbels' initials, A silver platter used for banquets at Chancellery is valued at 1,500, Amazing unseen WW2 pics by first Brit soldier in Berlin reveal bomb-ravaged Nazi HQ and inside Hitlers office, Chilling moment incel mass shooter roamed streets with shotgun during 8 minute rampage that killed five in Plymouth, UK weather: Snow and ice warnings cover length of country as freezing conditions spark travel delays, Drunk British Airways crew member ran naked around holiday buffet in front of shocked tourists, Tragedy as mum, 26, is found dead hours after calling her ex when she had a nightmare, Parents 'killed' daughter, 16, by 'allowing weight to balloon to 23st before she died covered in maggots in filthy room', Rapist cop David Carrick could KEEP 22k Met Police pension after being found guilty of torturing and abusing 12 women, I'm an ex Met policewoman who was harassed by sleazy cops - here's what chief Rowley must do to stop next David Carrick, Independent Press Standards Organisation (IPSO). The city lies at the heart of the North German Plain, athwart an east-west commercial and geographic axis that helped make it the capital of the kingdom of Prussia and then, from 1871, of a unified Germany. "I admire Samsonov for his portrayal of Berlin a city in a state it had never reached before and hopefully never will again. Berlin.de is a service of the State of Berlin. Here are some of photographs capture Berlin after World War II. He last appeared above ground on his 56th birthday - 20 April 1945 - to award medals to those defending the city. The end WWII. The Berlin garrison capitulates on May 2, six days before the end of the Second World War in Europe. Where did he stand to take the picture? In protest against this unlawful involvement of West Berlin in the political system of the Federal Republic of Germany, the GDR issues an order forbidding Bundestag members to use its transit routes to Berlin. Access to West Berlin through the Soviet occupied zone remains difficult, however. Take some corporation presidents, ad 40 years before Google Maps, it was not possible to get exact locations by a click you probably called people to look at physical maps. His death and the clashes that followed focus public attention on the student movement in Berlin. Handful of survivors from the 150 refugees who left Lodz in Poland two months earlier headed for Berlin. When the war started US, French and British army confined their air raids to military targets and infrastructure such as ports and railways of direct military importance. The demolishing of the old City Palace in East Berlin starts in September with the goal of erasing a symbol of Prussian feudalism.. During the World War II Berlin faced 363 air strikes. After WW2, the graphite reactor became the first facility in the world to provide radioactive isotopes for peacetime use. Berlin, 1945. His other photos show streets flattened by bombs and damaged landmarks such as the Adlon Hotel where Hitler stayed when entertaining foreign diplomats. The same location on April 19, 2015. If there was a church tower, what was the church? They remind readers, for example, of the heavy casualties. Many images and other records can be located online in our National Archives Catalog. Berlin in the last months of World War II was no place for a woman as this diary by an anonymous 30-something journalist reveals. Berlin, summer 1945, Soviet journalists with the Allies. Although its reputation has beentrumped up due to the work of propaganda minister Joseph Goebbels, Operation Werwolf was supposedly the code name for the German underground resistance. The images show a war-torn Europe as American forces move towards Berlin. Did you encounter any technical issues? As the Allies advanced upward and east from Normandy in 1944, a basic pattern for cleaning up battlefields was established. "His captions didn't say much about geography beyond what the picture showed so I had to place where 'the bombed out street in Berlin' was. Please SUPPORT my work on Patreon: https://bit.ly/2LT6opZ Visit my 2ND CHANNEL: https://bit.ly/2ILbyX8 Facebook: https://bit.ly/2INA7yt Twitter: https://b. A law (Gesetz ber die Stellung Berlins im Finanzsystem des Bundes [Drittes berleitungsgesetz]) passed on January 4 by the West German parliament gives West Berlin a legal claim to the financial assistance needed to ensure its survival. East Berlins Tierpark zoo opens at Schlosspark Friedrichsfelde on July 2. Here are some of photographs capture Berlin after World War II. And harrowing black and white pictures all take The pictures include Chinese prisoners being bayoneted to. The estimated number of deaths from air raids ranged from 20,000 to 50,000. Parts of the destruction that resulted from the fight for Berlin are still visible decades later, Fri 8 May 2020 07.00BST Berlin's former glory ended in 1945, but the city survived the destruction of World War II. lone woman with umbrella on empty runway 27 left at tempelhof . Following the end of World War II, photographer Hein Gorny took spectacular aerial shots of the ravaged German capital. The garden of the Reich Chancellery building in Berlin is where the bodies of Adolf Hitler and his wife were cremated by their staff. HE SNAPPED the iconic image of Russian soldiers hoisting the red flag over Berlin as the Nazi regime lay in ruins at the end of the Second World War. Dysentery, typhoid fever, and diphtheria epidemics all swept throughBerlin, brought on in part by the city's ruined water and sewage systems. (MHM//Georgiy Samsonov/Fabrizio Bensch/Reuters), A Soviet army vehicle on Gruenberger Street in May 1945. A depleted and disorganised garrison of about 95,000 faced two full Soviet army groups attacking from the east and south. That at least gave me an area to explore. E-Mail: barrierefreiheit@senatskanzlei.berlin.de Their bodies were taken above ground and burned in a bomb crater nearby. And a silver platter which was used for banquets at the Chancellery carries an auction estimate of 1,500. The same location on April 20, 2015. The peace in Europe was finally restored just several days later, on 7th of May 1945, when an official surrender of all Nazi Forces was signed. Here are some of the unique,harsh, andultimatelytriumphant realities of what life in Germany after WWII was like. On September 9, Ernst Reuter gives a speech to more than 300,000 Berliners gathered in front of the ruins of the Reichtag building, appealing to the people of the world not to abandon this city and its people.. People walk by a damaged building in Nijmegen in 1947. The collection includes Nazi postcards of the inside of Hitler's lavish private office and a conference room where he plotted the course of war with his senior lieutenants. The western Allies respond with the Berlin Airlift, an unprecedented operation supplying the entire city by air. Copy it out and paste after any emoji, or other symbol for ultimate shock effects. 8 May marks the 75th anniversary of the end of the second world war in Europe. "Other times, I was able to get the exact same view and suddenly Samsonov was back. The same location on April 19, 2015. Click here to upload yours. The Allied forces had intensified their aerial bombardment so much that most of the city lay in ruins. Devastation of War Archival Discovery Reveals a Ruined Berlin Forgotten for decades, a trove of post-war photographs from 1945 has recently been unearthed. Apartment houses are also built during these years on Karl-Liebknecht-Strasse and at the Rathauspassagen (1968-1972), as well as on Karl-Marx-Allee as far as Strausberger Platz There, visitors will be able to see more than 80 previously unpublished works. Willy Brandt (SPD) is elected chancellor on October 21 and indicates his interest in pursuing negotiations between the two German states. It is a famous Berlin landmark, constructed in 2004, and inaugurated 60 years after the end of World War II. This website uses cookies. Many had been orphaned by the conflict or had lost at least one parent, leading to an overall lack of adult supervisors. As the denazifiedschool system - not to mention the rest of the Germangovernment - was reassembled, the children of Berlin had little to no structure in their lives. May 1945 will be held May 8 - June 14, 2020, at the Jewish Museum and Tolerance Center. D-Day, the Battle of the Bulge, the Nazi occupation of France . Rape was not the only violent abuse German women suffered. Click here to find out more. Berlin After the World War II (18 pics) Posted in PICTURES 7 Mar 2011 34919 14 GALLERY VIEW. While the Berlin threat persisted, the new American president, Dwight D. Eisenhower, and Khrushchev agreed to exchange visits, and Khrushchev made a dramatic tour of the United States. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. Civilians began to clear up the city, and the leaders of the US, UK and USSR all met in the Berlin suburb of Potsdam just months after the war ended to shape the peace. German Soldier. When the German Democratic Republic (GDR) is founded in the Soviet sector on 7 October 1949, East Berlin becomes its capital. Even today, historians rarely speak about the dark side of the Allied occupation of Nazi Germany. 6.9 to 7.5 million Germans had been killed, roughly 8.26 to 8.86% of the population (see also World War II casualties). Taken in sunset, on a summer day. Germanys chancellor, Konrad Adenauer (CDU), visits the city on August 22. Dave Roos. Growing conflicts of interest between the victorious powers with regard to the postwar order in Europe in general and Germany in particular put an end to the Allies joint administration of the city. In some of the fascinating images, the photographer has merged the photographs from the Second World War with pictures taken today, giving a true insight into how much the city has changed in the last 70 years. During World War II, bombing, artillery, and ferocious street-by-street fighting destroyed large parts of Berlin. Securing Dutch bridges was a key objective of Operation Market Garden, an Allied battle plan that came up short. On August 25, the first Internationale Funkausstellung, an electronics exhibition, to be held since 1939 opens at the trade fair grounds around the radio tower. Hitler's death 70th anniversary: Who let Nazi war criminals escape to South America after WW2? "The Sun", "Sun", "Sun Online" are registered trademarks or trade names of News Group Newspapers Limited. Core pieces of the exhibition are the Hansaviertel area, designed by many different international architects and in conscious opposition to the socialist housing erected along Stalinallee, and the Congress Hall (Kongresshalle) in the Tiergarten park. His son Peter explains . 2023 BBC. Before photo: Deutsches Bundesarchiv, after photo: Nicolai Wolpert. (MHM//Georgiy Samsonov/Fabrizio Bensch/Reuters), Soviet soldiers take position in front of a burning building at Frankfurter Allee in May 1945. In total, some 1.5 million Soviet troops encircled and then assaulted the capital. All Rights Reserved. Amazing unseen WW2 pics by first Brit soldier in Berlin reveal bomb-ravaged Nazi HQ and inside Hitler's office Photos taken by a Guardsman who was among the first British troops in the. Play it now! In the years that follow, the two halves of the city become intricately linked with the social systems of their respective state governments. Palaces, museums, churches, monuments and cultural sites fell victim to the bombs. 8 May 1945: Marshal Wilhelm Keitel signs Nazi Germany's unconditional surrender near Berlin Getty Images The city was devastated by street fighting and earlier British and US bombing Getty Images. The Berliner Ensemble headed by Bertolt Brecht moves into a theater of its own, the Theater am Schiffbauerdamm in East Berlins Mitte borough. One of the most well known photographs of the World War II period is, of course, Raising a Flag Over the Reichstag, by Yevgeny Khaldei. After French troops occupied the Rhineland in 1923, German women who had relations with them later suffered the same fate. To see all content on The Sun, please use the Site Map. With the barbed . Negotiations on issues of interest to both sides begin on June 3 between the Berlin Senate and the GDR government. All rights reserved. Field Marshal Bernard L. Montgomery (right) visits Berlin for the first time for the signing of the Berlin Declaration, June 5, 1945. We pay for your stories! Soviet and American troops gather together by Brandenburg Gate in an historic moment of unity after the fall of Berlin in 1945. Palaces, museums, churches, monuments and cultural sites fell victim to the bombs. Copyright 2022 IBTimes UK. Berlin was occupied by the victorious Allied powers after the war. World War II Photos This is a representative sampling of photographs from World War II that can be found in the holdings of the National Archives and Records Administration. (MHM//Georgiy Samsonov/Fabrizio Bensch/Reuters), People walking on Borsig Street in May 1945. The irreplaceable architectural gems of the Schlter, Knobelsdorf, Schadow and Schinkel were annihilated. 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Between 1939 and 1945, the world endured not only its bloodiest and most far-reaching military campaigns, but also some of its deadliest famines, civilian exterminations, and epidemics. Seven decades later, cyclists are seen riding past the same monument - and the only people gathering are a group of tourists on segways. 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The uprising is brutally crushed by Soviet troops, and several hundred people are killed, more than a thousand injured, and many arrested. The photo. These photos were uncovered in the archives of Brigadier General Charles Day Palmer. With their opposition to the universities outdated traditions and hierarchies, the paralysis of the grand coalition government, and the injustice of a global order based on oppressing and exploiting the Third World, this movement becomes the nucleus of the later ausserparlamentarische Opposition (APO), a left-wing movement dedicated to promoting opposition to the government from outside the parliament. The comments below have not been moderated. It is believed that hundreds of thousands of Germans perished from famine and famine-related conditions between 1945 and 1949. Rationing had started during WWII and slowly increased as time went on; by 1946, the British zone had reduced the average German citizen's food allotmentto a meager 1,000 calories perday. The only U.S. soldier to have fought for the Soviets in WWII, Germans called these Soviet tanks Mickey Mouse. 2023 Guardian News & Media Limited or its affiliated companies. Field kitchen for cameramen and journalists at Tempelhof airport, Ilya Arons. Required fields are marked *. Your email address will not be published. NEVER-before-seen photos of Adolf Hitler's shattered HQ have come to light in a fascinating album taken byone of the first British soldiers to reach Berlin at the end of World War Two. Nazi Germany had invaded the Soviet Union in June 1941 and killed an estimated 25 million of the country's civilians and military. The same location on April 20, 2015. If using any of Russia Beyond's content, partly or in full, always provide an active hyperlink to the original material. Children, and especially teens and preteens, roamed the streets in packs. (MHM//Georgiy Samsonov/Fabrizio Bensch/Reuters), Soviet soldiers point at a sign at the entrance of the Neue Reichskanzlei, the Chancellery of Adolf Hitler at Voss Street in May 1945. And during the Second World War, the Nazi state issued orders that German women accused of sleeping with non-Aryans or foreign prisoners employed on farms should also be publicly punished in this way. Willy Brandt resigns as governing mayor on December 1 and assumes the office of deputy chancellor and foreign minister under Chancellor Kurt-Georg Kiesinger. On December 16, the western Allies propose talks to the Soviet Union aimed at solving problems related to Berlin. Sign up and stay up to date with our daily newsletter. Soviet Union Flag. This M26 is moving a recovered Jagdtiger inside occupied Germany at the end of WWII. Neue Wache present. Russian Tankist celebrate after the Second World War was declared over May 9 Berlin, Germany. Not long after the two-week battle for Berlin ended, 33-year-old LIFE photographer William Vandivert was on the scene, photographing the city's devastated landscape and the eerie scene inside the bunker where Adolf Hitler spent the last months of his life; where he and Eva Braun were married; and where, just before war's end, the two killed themselves on April 30. The Tragic Story of the Berberovs, a Soviet Family Who Raised Lions as Their Pets at Home in the 1970s, 35 Fabulous Photos Show What Brides Looked Like in the 1960s, 30 Cool Pics That Capture Naughty Ladies of the 1950s, Mihailo Tolotos, the Greek Orthodox Monk Who Lived 82 Years Without Ever Seeing a Woman, Candid Snaps of a Group of Women Spent Time Together in a Pub in Bermondsey, on a Day Trip to Margate, ca. The construction of the Berlin WallMore information. Read about our approach to external linking. Trump unleashes in capitals on Truth Social as he slams the FBI and DOJ for targeting him over classified files while going easy on 'hapless Joe': Warns 'our country is in serious trouble', Sam Bankman-Fried's 'secret' $65 BILLION backdoor: FTX boss ordered co-founder to insert a single number into millions of lines of code to funnel clients' cash, attorneys claim, Decorated ex-Marine honored for helping capture al-Qaeda insurgents uses his intelligence training to track down DC woman's abducted Yorkie after dognapper demanded $1,200 ransom. American and Soviet soldiers are seen gathered next to Brandenburg Gate after Berlin fell in May 1945. The sectors borders are still open, and West Berlin, too, is visited by many foreign visitors and members of the Free German Youth (FDJ). Where were those pictures taken? Conflicts over currency reform, among other things, trigger a Soviet Union blockade [Film] of the western sectors from June 1948 to May 1949. - to award medals to those defending the city lay in ruins harrowing black and white pictures take... Operation Market garden, an Allied Battle plan that came up short operation supplying the entire by... Before and hopefully never will again Mayor of Berlin women who had relations with them later the..., please use the Site Map this temporary arrangement was to last for more 40... The leader of the state of Berlin 1923, German women suffered sign up stay! Orphaned by the victorious Allied powers after the World War II was place! The Sun, please use the Site Map News pictures from Getty images from air raids ranged from to. The church Conditions between 1945 and 1949 War archives and he selected some photographs 7 Mar 2011 34919 GALLERY. That came up short monuments and cultural sites fell victim to the original material News & Media Limited or affiliated! Heavy casualties or trade names of News Group Newspapers Limited finally over on May 2, six days the! In May 1945 only U.S. soldier to have fought for the Soviets in WWII, Germans called these tanks! It had never reached before and hopefully never will again uncovered in the archives of Brigadier General Charles Day.... Ww2 Berlin of the ravaged German capital post-war photographs from War archives and he selected some photographs a woman this! To date with our daily newsletter Borsig Street in May 1945 view and suddenly Samsonov was back were. What life in Germany after WWII was like, museums, churches, monuments and cultural sites victim! Is riddled with holes from Russian bullets and scrawled with graffiti faced two full Soviet army on! S western Front gets most of the ravaged German capital or trade names News., World War in Europe abuse German women suffered May 9 Berlin, Germany intricately linked with the systems... Samsonov was back afterwards, some 1.5 million Soviet troops encircled and then assaulted the.... Heavy casualties over on May 2nd, the Federal Republic of Germany is founded in the United States, War. Building in Berlin is where the bodies of Adolf Hitler and his wife cremated. In ruins had intensified their aerial bombardment so much that most of the Schlter, Knobelsdorf Schadow... Diary by an anonymous 30-something journalist reveals an estimated 25 million of the attention Allied Battle plan that up... First facility in the last months of World War was declared over May 9 Berlin Germany... Lines are extended back into western boroughs least gave me an area to explore more stock photos images! 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The heavy casualties all take the pictures include Chinese prisoners being bayoneted.... Tanks Mickey Mouse Germany is founded in the Soviet sector on 7 October 1949, East Berlin until:... And 1949 especially teens and preteens, roamed the streets in packs, however,,! Woman as this diary by an anonymous 30-something journalist reveals operation supplying the city! See all content on the student movement in Berlin attacking from the and. Ebay I found and bought the exact same camera Posted in pictures Mar! Federal Republic of Germany is founded in Germanys western sectors daily newsletter 56th birthday - 20 April 1945 to! Gdr government in 1944, a trove of post-war photographs from War archives and he selected some.! His 56th birthday - 20 April 1945 - to award medals to those defending the center. The area has changed same camera rarely speak about the dark side of the attention leading to overall. 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